Today we commemorate Flag Day. On June 14, 1777, the Continental Congress
replaced the British symbols of the Grand Union flag with a new design
featuring 13 white stars in a circle on a field of blue and 13 red and white
stripes – one for each state.
In June 1886 Bernard Cigrand made his first public proposal
for the annual observance of the birth of the flag when he wrote an article
titled “The Fourteenth of June” in the old Chicago Argus newspaper. Cigrand’s
effort to ensure national observance of Flag Day finally came when President
Woodrow Wilson issued a proclamation calling for a nationwide observance of the
event on June 14, 1916. However, Flag Day did not become official until August
1949, when President Harry Truman signed the legislation and proclaimed June 14
as Flag Day. In 1966, Congress also requested that the President issue annually
a proclamation designating the week in which June 14 occurs as National Flag
Week.
The American flag, also nicknamed as “Old Glory” or
“star-spangled banner”, has changed designs over the centuries. It consists of
13 equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white,
with a blue rectangle in the canton bearing 50 small, white, five-pointed
stars. Each of the 50 stars represents one of the 50 states in the United
States and the 13 stripes represent the original 13 colonies that became the
first states in the Union.
As we honor Flag Day today let us pray for all those who
have paid the ultimate price defending our flag and our nation. May we always pause to reflect and celebrate
our nation and the symbols that has represented it for the last 242 years!
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