Today we honor the life and legacy of Dr. Martin Luther
King, Jr. Martin Luther King Day is a
federal holiday held on the third Monday of January. It celebrates the life and
achievements of Martin Luther King Jr., an influential American civil rights
leader. He is most well-known for his campaigns to end racial segregation on
public transport and for racial equality in the United States.
Martin Luther King was an important civil rights activist.
He was a leader in the movement to end racial segregation in the United States.
His most famous address was the "I Have A Dream" speech. He was an
advocate of non-violent protest and became the youngest man to be awarded the
Nobel Peace Prize. He was assassinated in 1968.
In 1968, shortly after Martin Luther King died, a campaign
was started for his birthday to become a holiday to honor him. After the first
bill was introduced, trade unions lead the campaign for the federal holiday. It
was endorsed in 1976. Following support from the musician Stevie Wonder with
his single "Happy Birthday" and a petition with six million
signatures, the bill became law in 1983. Martin Luther King Day was first
observed in 1986, although it was not observed in all states until the year
2000. In 1990, the Wyoming legislature designated Martin Luther King Jr/Wyoming
Equality Day as a legal holiday.
For the past twenty-five years people have used this day as
a day of service and giving back to the community. Many organizations utilize this day to make a
special effort to instill the value of service on all. As we celebrate this day may we always remember
and live his words, “If you can't fly then run, if you can't run then walk, if
you can't walk then crawl, but whatever you do you have to keep moving
forward.”
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